parolee
in reference to: private_prisons_california.pdf - Powered by Google Docs (view on Google Sidewiki)obstruction of justice
in reference to: http://cid-f61fd992240c06c9.office.live.com/self.aspx/obstruction%20of%20justice.docx (view on Google Sidewiki)Upon receiving the notifications specified in this section, the Register shall make them a part of the public records of the Copyright Office.
in reference to: U.S. Copyright Office - Copyright Law: Chapter 5 (view on Google Sidewiki)Deposition of Ty Reddish notice of taking
in reference to: Riverside County Homicide Cover up (view on Google Sidewiki)Deposition for Ty Reddish.
in reference to: The Law Offices of Robert E. Brown, P.C. (view on Google Sidewiki)constitutional and/or statutory right to redress the violation by bringing an affirmative action in federal court. The Supreme Court has explained the cause of action concept and compared it to the related, but distinct, concepts of jurisdiction, standing, and relief in the following terms
in reference to: Chapter 5: Causes of Action | Federal Practice Manual for Legal Aid Attorneys (view on Google Sidewiki)private ownership of water and minerals, trust
in reference to: Dbreedlove's Weblog » Feed (view on Google Sidewiki)To establish a “policy or practice” in the absence of a formal agency rule or guideline will usually require proof of repeated incidents suggesting a pattern or practice. “[T]he scope of § 1983 liability does not permit such liability to be imposed merely on evidence of the wrongful action of a single city employee not authorized to make city policy.” /228/ Nonetheless, a single decision made by the “final policy making authority,” such as the governing body of an agency or one having the power to finally decide on its behalf, can constitute a “policy” under Section 1983. This is because “[t]he ‘official policy’ requirement was intended to distinguish acts of the municipality from acts of employees of the municipality, and thereby make clear that municipal liability is limited to action for which the municipality is actually responsible.” /229/
in reference to: 8.3 Damage Claims Against Cities and Counties Under Section 1983 | Federal Practice Manual for Legal Aid Attorneys (view on Google Sidewiki)if shown to be so blatant that one can infer that the agency had no objection to it.
in reference to:"if shown to be so blatant that one can infer that the agency had no objection to it."
- 8.3 Damage Claims Against Cities and Counties Under Section 1983 | Federal Practice Manual for Legal Aid Attorneys (view on Google Sidewiki)
Thus, in Jett v. Dallas Independent School District, which involved an alleged unwritten custom of racial discrimination, the plaintiff could only establish such a policy or practice by proving that agency policy-makers “caused the deprivation of rights at issue by ... acquiescence in a long-standing practice or custom ...”
in reference to:"Thus, in Jett v. Dallas Independent School District, which involved an alleged unwritten custom of racial discrimination, the plaintiff could only establish such a policy or practice by proving that agency policy-makers “caused the deprivation of rights at issue by ... acquiescence in a long-standing practice or custom ...”"
- 8.3 Damage Claims Against Cities and Counties Under Section 1983 | Federal Practice Manual for Legal Aid Attorneys (view on Google Sidewiki)
Establishing a “Custom, Policy or Practice” in the Absence of Written Guidelines or Repeated Acts: The Role of the “Final Policy-Making Authority
in reference to:"Establishing a “Custom, Policy or Practice” in the Absence of Written Guidelines or Repeated Acts: The Role of the “Final Policy-Making Authority"
- 8.3 Damage Claims Against Cities and Counties Under Section 1983 | Federal Practice Manual for Legal Aid Attorneys (view on Google Sidewiki)
agency can be held accountable only when official policy is to blame
in reference to: 8.3 Damage Claims Against Cities and Counties Under Section 1983 | Federal Practice Manual for Legal Aid Attorneys (view on Google Sidewiki)property rights
in reference to: http://www.faircompensation.org/CM/Custom/Contact.asp (view on Google Sidewiki)Compare
Manrent, Scottish Clan treaties of offensive and defensive alliance
Gokenin, vassals of the shogunate in Japan
nöken (plural: nöker) was the Mongol term for a tribal leader acknowledging another as his liege
[edit] Notes
^ F. L. Ganshof, "Benefice and Vassalage in the Age of Charlemagne" Cambridge Historical Journal 6.2 (1939:147-75).
^ Ganshof 151 note 23 and passim; the essential point was made again, and the documents on which the historian's view of vassalage are based were reviewed, with translation and commentary, by Elizabeth Magnou-Nortier, Foi et Fidélité. Recherches sur l'évolution des liens personnels chez les Francs du VIIe au IXe siècle (University of Toulouse Press) 1975.
^ Ganshof 1939
^ The Tours formulary, which a mutual contract of rural patronage, offered parallels; it was probably derived from Late Anrique Gallo-Roman precedents, according to Magnou-Nortier 1975.
[edit] References
Cantor, Norman, The Civilization of the Middle Ages 1993
Ganshof, François Louis, Feudalism translated 1964
Rouche, Michel, "Private life conquers state and society," in A History of Private Life vol I, Paul Veyne, editor, Harvard University Press 1987 ISBN 0-674-39974-9
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
"The Nature of the Power to Take Private Property The power of governments to take private real or personal property has always existed in the United States, being an inherent attribute of sovereignty. This power reposes in the legislative branch of the government and may not be exercised unless the legislature has authorized its use by statutes that specify who may use it and for what purposes."
- Vassal - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia (view on Google Sidewiki)
training on corruption
in reference to: EUKLEIA Training Ltd - Registration (view on Google Sidewiki)give to killer of 68 year old Nye Frank
in reference to: Dbreedlove’s Weblog (view on Google Sidewiki)Eminent domain (United States), compulsory purchase (United Kingdom, New Zealand, Ireland), resumption/compulsory acquisition (Australia) or expropriation (South Africa and Canada) is an action of the state to seize a citizen's private property, expropriate property, or seize a citizen's rights in property with due monetary compensation, but without the owner's consent. The property is taken either for government use or by delegation to third parties who will devote it to public or civic use or, in some cases, economic development. The most common uses of property taken by eminent domain are for public utilities, highways, and railroads[citation needed], however it may also be taken for reasons of public safety, such as in the case of Centralia, Pennsylvania. Some jurisdictions require that the government body offer to purchase the property before resorting to the use of eminent domain
in reference to: Dbreedlove’s Weblog (view on Google Sidewiki)medicare
in reference to: What Should I Do With the Farm? - Powered by Google Docs (view on Google Sidewiki)Kinkle Rodiger & Spriggs Insurance Defense Insurance Defense in ...
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Dimaggio, Fields, Calhoun Black prosecutors ass, same court, Diana use to work for attorney
in reference to: Google (view on Google Sidewiki)Despite these limitations, the above-mentioned definition of an "improved" sources is used to measure the achievement of the Millennium Development Goal related to drinking water supply in developing countries. Access to water supply services is defined as the availability of at least 20 litres per person per day from an "improved" source within 1 kilometre of the user's dwelling.
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